What happens when a circuit board (motherboard?) "goes bad" or fails?
#25
Member
Join Date: May 2018
Posts: 1
Fried Pfaff1475?
What happened when your machine went on the fritz? I also have a 1475 and just yesterday, it went crazy. Normally, when it is first turned on, the needle does a little jump to center postilion. Yesterday, it just kept doing that jump over and over and wouldn't stop. In the morning, it did it for a minute or so but then later in the day it wouldn't stop. The stitch selector could not be used. I've had this machine since it was new in 1993 and I'm so sad!
#26
Power Poster
Thread Starter
Join Date: May 2008
Location: MN
Posts: 24,666
What happened when your machine went on the fritz? I also have a 1475 and just yesterday, it went crazy. Normally, when it is first turned on, the needle does a little jump to center postilion. Yesterday, it just kept doing that jump over and over and wouldn't stop. In the morning, it did it for a minute or so but then later in the day it wouldn't stop. The stitch selector could not be used. I've had this machine since it was new in 1993 and I'm so sad!
#27
Super Member
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Utah
Posts: 2,097
On a Bernina, there are two circuit boards. One is the "motherboard' and the other is the "power" board.
When the motherboard goes out, signals get scrambled. When you push a button or select a stitch, it may give you something other than what you selected. Or it may not do anything you select.
When the power board goes out, the machine won't turn on.
In both cases, a component on the circuit board quits working. It could be caused by a power surge. One common problem we've seen with power boards, is that the machine hasn't been used in 6 months to 3 years. There's a component that is supposed to stay charged, but it looses power when the machine isn't turned on and used.
When the motherboard goes out, signals get scrambled. When you push a button or select a stitch, it may give you something other than what you selected. Or it may not do anything you select.
When the power board goes out, the machine won't turn on.
In both cases, a component on the circuit board quits working. It could be caused by a power surge. One common problem we've seen with power boards, is that the machine hasn't been used in 6 months to 3 years. There's a component that is supposed to stay charged, but it looses power when the machine isn't turned on and used.
#28
Super Member
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Maryland
Posts: 2,620
On a Bernina, there are two circuit boards. One is the "motherboard' and the other is the "power" board.
When the motherboard goes out, signals get scrambled. When you push a button or select a stitch, it may give you something other than what you selected. Or it may not do anything you select.
When the power board goes out, the machine won't turn on.
In both cases, a component on the circuit board quits working. It could be caused by a power surge. One common problem we've seen with power boards, is that the machine hasn't been used in 6 months to 3 years. There's a component that is supposed to stay charged, but it looses power when the machine isn't turned on and used.
When the motherboard goes out, signals get scrambled. When you push a button or select a stitch, it may give you something other than what you selected. Or it may not do anything you select.
When the power board goes out, the machine won't turn on.
In both cases, a component on the circuit board quits working. It could be caused by a power surge. One common problem we've seen with power boards, is that the machine hasn't been used in 6 months to 3 years. There's a component that is supposed to stay charged, but it looses power when the machine isn't turned on and used.
#29
Super Member
Join Date: Feb 2018
Location: North Carolina
Posts: 2,414
Me too! I had a computerized that broke and can't be repaired. I went back to a basic heavy duty Singer and I'm so delighted. No fancy stuff, but at least it's reliable and fixable.
#30
Member
Join Date: Feb 2018
Posts: 29
In electronics, electrolytic capacitors are the first component to fail, and those are frequently used to filter ripple out of DC rectifiers on power boards. A lot of places treat larger capacitors as having a 5-10 year lifespan before they need replacing. If a circuit board is being refurbished, usually all the electrolytic caps are replaced.
The main way to identify a failing electrolytic is to see if the top is bulging or leaking- that's from the cap shorting out, heating up, and causing the electrolyte to vaporize. If the caps are on a power board or did not destroy other components by failing, replacing these caps will usually be enough to revive the device.
Another failure point is older solder joints. As the joint flexes over time (either from age, movement, or heat expansion), the joints get brittle, break, or become non-conductive. This seems to be particularly common with lead-free solder joints, which started being used in the 1990s. Reflowing the joint is usually enough to restore a connection, and may be all that's wrong with some logic boards. Some vintage computer enthusiasts have revived old computers by "baking" the motherboard in the oven for an hour.
The main way to identify a failing electrolytic is to see if the top is bulging or leaking- that's from the cap shorting out, heating up, and causing the electrolyte to vaporize. If the caps are on a power board or did not destroy other components by failing, replacing these caps will usually be enough to revive the device.
Another failure point is older solder joints. As the joint flexes over time (either from age, movement, or heat expansion), the joints get brittle, break, or become non-conductive. This seems to be particularly common with lead-free solder joints, which started being used in the 1990s. Reflowing the joint is usually enough to restore a connection, and may be all that's wrong with some logic boards. Some vintage computer enthusiasts have revived old computers by "baking" the motherboard in the oven for an hour.
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